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Phases of the Moon

Phases Of The Moon

The lunar cycle has long guided society in Hawai’i. Click here for the Hawaiian Lunar Calendar from Kamehameha Publishing. 

2025 Dates 

New Moon 

First Quarter 

Full Moon 

Third Quarter 

Look for the Moon near the Sun 

Best phase for viewing the Moon in early evening hours 

Appears to rise and set opposite of the Sun 

Best phase for viewing the Moon in the hours before sunrise 

 

January 6 

January 13 

January 21 

January 29 

February 4 

February 12 

February 20 

February 27 

March 6 

March 13 

March 22 

March 29 

April 4 

April 12 

April 20 

April 27 

May 4 

May 12 

May 20 

May 26 

June 2 

June 10 

June 18 

June 25 

July 2 

July 10 

July 17 

July 24 

August 1 

August 7 

August 15 

August 22 

August 30 

September 7 

September 14 

September 21 

September 29 

October 6 

October 13 

October 21 

October 29 

November 5 

November 11 

November 19 

November 27 

December 4 

December 11 

December 19 

December 27 

 

 

Lunar Eclipses 

Lunar eclipses occur when the Moon, Earth, and Sun align in a way that the Moon passes through Earth’s shadow. This occurs during the full moon phase, when the Moon is located on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. The Moon appears differently during a lunar eclipse depending on whether it is passing through the penumbra or umbra portions of Earth’s shadow. 

These dates are limited to upcoming lunar eclipses visible at least in part from Honolulu, Hawaii. Times are listed in Hawaiian Standard Time (HST). Additional lunar eclipses are visible in 2025 from other locations on Earth. 

Total Lunar Eclipse: March 13-14, 2025 

  • Various stages of lunar eclipse can be seen from moonrise on Thursday, March 13, about 6:32 p.m., through about 12:00 a.m. on Friday, March 14.  
  • Total lunar eclipse: expected between 8:24-9:32 p.m. During this period, majority of the Moon will be in the umbra and it will take on a reddish appearance. 
  • Moment of maximum eclipse: expected around 9:00 p.m. It will be easiest to see the red color of the Moon around this time. 
  • Leading up to and after the period of total lunar eclipse, portions of the Moon will appear to darken as it moves in and out of the penumbra (penumbral and partial eclipses). 

 

Total Lunar Eclipse: March 2-3, 2026 

  • Various stages of lunar eclipse can be seen from Monday, March 2, beginning at about about 10:44 p.m., through about 4:23 a.m. on Tuesday, March 3.  
  • Total lunar eclipse: expected between 1:04-2:02 a.m. on Tuesday, March 3. During this period, majority of the Moon will be in the umbra and it will take on a reddish appearance. 
  • Moment of maximum eclipse: expected around 1:33 a.m. on Tuesday, March 3. It will be easiest to see the red color of the Moon around this time. 
  • Leading up to and after the period of total lunar eclipse, portions of the Moon will appear to darken as it moves in and out of the penumbra (penumbral and partial eclipses). 

 

Super Full Moons 

When a full moon is seen around the time the Moon approaches perigee, its closest distance to Earth in its elliptical orbit, it is commonly called a super full moon or supermoon. The term supermoon can also refer to a super new moon. In present day, the Moon moves between 226,000-251,000 miles (363,300-405,500 km) away from Earth over the course of its orbit. 

The following super full moon dates indicate the moment of 100% illumination in Hawaiian Standard Time. The Moon will appear larger and brighter than the average full moon, and even more so when the Moon is viewed near the horizon. Explore NASA’s Daily Moon Guide for observation highlights for any selected day. 

October 6, 2025, 5:48 p.m., visible after moonrise at 6:05 p.m. 

November 5, 2025, 3:19 a.m., visible after moonrise the evening before, November 4, at 5:19 p.m. 

December 4, 2025, 1:14 p.m. visible after moonrise at 5:45 p.m. 

About the Planetarium

Bishop Museum’s Jhamandas Watumull Planetarium opened its doors on December 12, 1961. Originally called the Kilolani Planetarium, the Watumull Planetarium has served over six million visitors and students over 60 years of continuous operation. The Planetarium was instrumental in the recovery of the nearly lost art and science of traditional, non-instrument navigation in Hawaiʻi. Nainoa Thompson spent countless hours in the Planetarium with Will Kyselka and other Planetarium staff in the late 1970s learning how to read the night sky. We are honored to continue that legacy by serving as a training space for today’s navigators.

Our GOTO Chronos II optical star projector provides one of the most vivid, realistic recreations of the night sky available today, with 8,500 pinpoint stars and realistic, bright planets. Our Digistar 4K
full-dome video system covers the entire dome in immersive video, allowing us to fly through the rings of Saturn, into the depths of the Orion nebula, out to the edge of the universe, and even simulate a voyage across the Pacific.

The Planetarium has 64 seats and serves 70,000 people a year. The planetarium focuses on programs about Hawaiʻi, blending live and prerecorded elements within each program.